Red Hat Linux Reference Guide

Linux Introduction

What is Linux Linux Architecture Filesystem & Directory Structure

VI-EDITOR

Operation Modes VI-Editor Commands

Process Management

What is Linux Process? Linux Process Management

Linux Installation

Linux Installation - Physical Servers

Disk Partitions & File System Management

Disk Partitions File Systems

Logical Volume Management - LVM

What is LVM? LVM Commands & Scenarios

User & Group Administration

What is User & Group? Managing Users and Groups

Package Management

Package Management using RPM Package Management using YUM

Network File System - NFS

What is NFS? NFS Server & Client Configuration

Domain Naming System - DNS

What is DNS? DNS Architecture Configure DNS Server Configure DNS Client DNS Summary

Apache HTTP Web Server

What is HTTP Web Server? HTTP Web Server Architecture Configure Apache HTTP Web Server

KickStart Installations

What is KickStart? Configure KickStart Server

FTP server

What is FTP Server? FTP Architecture Configure FTP Server Configure FTP Client FTP Summary

BOOT PROCESS

What is Boot Process? Boot Process Stages

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol - DHCP

What is DHCP? DHCP Architecture Configure DHCP Server

Job Scheduling

Cron Jobs Management Cron Job Summary

File Links

Soft Link vs Hard Link

Swap Management

What is Swap?

Log Management

Log Rotate rsyslog

Performance Management

How to Monitor Performance? Performance Tools

Linux Troubleshooting

SingleUserMode vs RescueMode vs EmergencyMode Configure Kdump

Linux Summary

Linux Configuration Files Linux Interview Questions

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HTTP Web Server Architecture

How Web Server works?

  1. Linux server must be configured as Web Server to host the web application and serve to the clients when request is made.
  2. Client use the domain name to browse the web application on the browser and the client system send the Question to the DNS server to know the IP address of the domain name.
  3. Once IP address is  received as an Answer from the DNS server then client system send HTTP request to the Linux server on port 80.
  4. httpd service running on the Linux server listen on port 80 by default and the server take up the request then transfer the files located in the default document root folder '/var/www/html' to the client.
  5. Once the response is  received from the web server then client will show data as web site in the browser.


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